Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said on Friday that Ukrainian forces were facing fierce fighting around the city of Pokrovsk in the east. Russia has been announcing the purported capture of villages near the town that acts as a logistics hub on an almost daily basis.
Zelenskyy, speaking in his nightly video address, said Ukraine’s top commander, Oleksandr Syrskyi, told a meeting of senior officials that the situation around Pokrovsk was the current focal point of its attention in the war, which began when Russia invaded Ukraine in February 2022.
“All operational directions were covered, with particular focus on Pokrovsk. It receives the most attention,” Zelenskyy said.
Ukrainian forces, he said, were also “continuing to act” in border areas in the northern Sumy region, where Russian troops have gained a foothold in recent weeks.
Syrskyi, in a separate report on the Telegram messaging app, described Pokrovsk and five other sectors as among the most difficult theatres along the 1,000-kilometre front.
“The Russian Federation is paying the maximum price for attempting a ‘summer offensive,'” Syrskyi wrote.
A Russian focus for months
Russian forces have been trying to close in on Pokrovsk for months. The road and rail hub with a pre-war population of about 60,000 has been all but evacuated. Serhii Dobriak, the head of the city’s military administration, has said less than 1,500 residents remain.
Ukrainian authorities have worked hard to try to persuade the city’s remaining and mostly elderly and sick residents to evacuate. Dobriak said on Monday that evacuation vehicles could no longer reach many areas and that people had to leave on foot. He said it was increasingly hard to deliver food and that food stores would have to close in the coming days.
One of the main roads in, which Ukrainian forces call “the road of life,” is covered by anti-drone nets to try to protect vehicles from Russian drone strikes.
The Kyiv Independent recently visited Pokrovsk and one of its reporters, Francis Farrell, observed that “almost in every building, in every courtyard, there are still people,” despite the hardships of remaining there. There are varied reasons among residents for staying, but “some of them are just stuck here because of circumstances,” he said.
Syrskyi in May reported that Kyiv’s troops had stabilized the situation around the town, also the site of the only facility in Ukraine producing coking coal for the country’s steel industry.
Russia is using upgraded weapons to launch its escalating attacks on Ukraine. These drones are designed to cause even more destruction and are even harder to shoot down. CBC’s Briar Stewart explains.
Russia’s Defence Ministry on Thursday announced the capture of two villages on either side of Pokrovsk — Zvirove to the west and Novoekonomichne to the east. Earlier in the week, Moscow declared that it had “liberated” a third village near the city, Novotoretske.
Ukrainian officials have made no acknowledgement that the villages have changed hands. The General Staff of Ukraine’s military said in an evening report that two of them — Zvirove and Novoekonomichne — were in areas where Russian troops were trying to penetrate Ukrainian defences.
The U.S.-based Institute for the Study of War think-tank said Friday that in the case of Novoekonomichne, it appeared Russian forces “likely seized the settlement.”
In the Sumy region, where Russian troops are trying to establish what Russian leader Vladimir Putin calls a “buffer zone,” the popular Ukrainian military blog DeepState said Kyiv’s forces had retaken a previously lost village.
DeepState, which relies on open source reports to track the presence of Russian forces, said Ukrainian troops had restored control over the village of Kindrativka. There was no official comment from either side.
