An official said that the talks were positive during this visit between the two sides and a number of issues have been resolved in earlier rounds of negotiations also.
In February this year, leaders of India and the US directed officials to negotiate a proposed Bilateral Trade Agreement (BTA).
They have fixed a deadline to conclude the first tranche of the pact by the fall (October-November) of 2025. So far, five rounds of negotiations have been completed. Last month, Goyal led an official delegation to New York for trade talks.
These deliberations are important as the relations between the two countries have been reeling under severe stress after the Trump administration imposed a steep 50% tariff on Indian goods. It includes a 25% additional import duty for buying Russian crude oil. India has described these duties as ‘unfair, unjustified and unreasonable’.
However, the recent phone conversations between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and US President Donald Trump have raised hopes of a positive outcome from the ongoing negotiations for the trade deal.
After a brief gap, Assistant US Trade Representative for South and Central Asia Brendan Lynch held talks with Indian officials in New Delhi on Sept 16. In that meeting, both sides agreed to push for an early and mutually beneficial conclusion of the agreement.
The proposed pact aims to more than double the bilateral trade to USD 500 billion by 2030 from the current USD 191 billion.
The US remained India’s largest trading partner for the fourth consecutive year in 2024-25, with bilateral trade valued at USD 131.84 billion (USD 86.5 billion exports).
It accounts for about 18% of India’s total goods exports, 6.22% in imports, and 10.73 per cent in the country’s total merchandise trade. India’s merchandise exports to the US declined by 11.93% to USD 5.46 billion in September due to the high tariffs imposed by Washington while imports increased by 11.78% to USD 3.98 billion during the month, according to the commerce ministry data.
(With PTI Inputs)
